January 21, 2010
Haiti Earthquake, #9
THE WORLD WE LIVE IN: Top-end Cruise Ship docks in Haiti
- Estimated 200,000 dead, 2 million homeless
- Continuing widespread death by disease, injury, hunger
“(…) the visuals of mostly white vacationers frolicking in the sun in the shadow of an obnoxiously large boat while only 60 miles away thousands of people are fighting over food and water and searching for loved ones.”
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For more information: Grahame Russell, co-director, info@rightsaction.org, 860-352-2448
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ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISE SHIP STOPS IN HAITI
By Michael Bush, January 20, 2010
NEW YORK (AdAge.com) -- Royal Caribbean cruise line has come under heavy media fire for making a scheduled stop at a private resort in Labadee, Haiti, where it maintains a private beach some 60 miles from the earthquake-ravaged Port-au Prince (New York Post headline: "Ship of Ghouls."). And despite Royal Caribbean's various pledges to the Haiti relief effort -- a $1 million donation; donating 100% of its net revenue from cruise ship visits to Haiti; and using its vessels to drop off food, water, lounge chairs and beach furniture -- the company is still getting flak for bringing vacationers to Labadee and for the handling of its messaging.
Royal Caribbean argues that many of the country's residents rely on Labadee and the vacationers who stop there. On the company's blog, John Weis, a VP at Royal Caribbean, wrote: "There were a lot of discussions about this, but in the end, Labadee is critical to Haiti's recovery, and hundreds of people rely on Labadee for their livelihood." Royal Caribbean said it will continue to make the stop and that its ship, the Celebrity Solstice, will arrive there Friday. Asked via e-mail if it was concerned a backlash may occur, Cynthia Martinez, manager-corporate communications for Royal Caribbean, said: "We are committed to helping the people of Haiti. We cannot abandon them now when they need us the most."
Ms. Martinez said the company is "very sensitive to the idea of delivering a vacation experience so close to the epicenter of the earthquake," but given the financial and social challenges the country is now facing, it needs the positive economic benefits Royal Caribbean's cruises provide. She added that the company has gotten positive feedback from guests on-board ships visiting Labadee. "On multiple instances, when the captain tells large groups of guests that we are transporting goods, and that the proceeds of calls to Labadee are being donated, the captain has received a standing ovation," she said. "Labadee impacts over 500 local Haitians from nearby villages. We also employ over 200 Haitians on Royal Caribbean International and Celebrity Cruises ships."
Yet PR experts believe there could be lasting damage from the visuals of mostly white vacationers frolicking in the sun in the shadow of an obnoxiously large boat while only 60 miles away thousands of people are fighting over food and water and searching for loved ones.
They said Royal Caribbean should have changed its plans regardless of whether it was a scheduled stop and done a better job at getting out in front of its story. Moreover, they said the cruise line should never have tried to mix its commerce and humanitarian efforts in telling its side of the story.
"This strikes a nerve with people, and the brand will take a hit," said Paul Gallagher, managing director of WPP's Burson Marsteller's issues and advocacy practice. "The symbolism and optics of a big white ship sitting right off the beach and people playing were very damaging to the brand, and they have to be prepared for medium to longer-term damage."
"This is a massive debacle and shows absolutely horrible judgment," said a high-ranking PR executive at a global firm that has worked with travel and leisure companies in the past. "Even if they are donating one million dollars, you can't have pictures of people sunbathing and cruising. Their judgment just boggles the mind. Royal Caribbean should have used the ship as a floating hospital or a temporary housing unit for those who lost homes."
Mr. Gallagher said combining the commerce and humanitarian relief stories is a recipe for disaster. "This happened way too soon," Mr. Gallagher said. "The marines are still coming in, and the relief effort is just getting its footing. If the ship came in with humanitarian efforts, that would have made such a strong statement. But to combine the commerce and relief is a bad decision, and people are responding quite strongly to that."
Bill Imada, chairman-CEO of IW Group, supports Royal Caribbean's decision to dock at Labadee because of the income it generates for the local vendors, but his only complaint is that it happened right after the earthquake. "Clearly that dock was a functioning port which could have been used more efficiently by vessels carrying relief supplies," Mr. Imada said. "With the airport and sea ports in ruins, Haiti needs to keep all of its shipping lanes free of vessels. But tourism is a major source of income for Haiti. We cannot overlook the fact that Royal Caribbean is a major source of hard currency for Haiti and its citizenry."
Gene Grabowski, senior VP-chair of crisis and litigation for Levick Strategic Communications, said Royal Caribbean's biggest mistake was not making its case about how it would help the local economy before the pictures came out. He believes that move could have gotten it some support from people like President Obama. "But that ship has sailed," Mr. Grabowski said. He noted that donations are all well and good, but don't translate visually. "They have the ships, why not commission a ship to deliver supplies or transport suffering people?" Mr. Grabowski said. "They need to do something that can create some visual impact. There's no picture when you donate money."
Jim Joseph, president and partner of Lippe Taylor Brand Communications, said Royal Caribbean is not wrong for arguing that it's helping the local economy, the problem is that the world is a lot bigger than just its consumers. "When you look at it from a more global perspective, and not just the needs of their consumers, it feels wrong for them to go there," he said. "If it were me advising them, I would tell them not to go there. If I were running that company, I would not go there, and come up with a plan B for my customers that have paid me for that service. If they were smart, they would look at the bigger picture, and the bigger picture is that there are a lot of people here that are suffering."
Eric Dezenhall, CEO and co-founder of Dezenhall Resources, said the symbolism of taking a "party on" approach in this situation would be blackly comic if it weren't really happening. "You never want to give consumers a gratuitous opportunity to be angry with you," Mr. Dezenhall said. "That said, never ascribe to premeditation what can be better explained by foolishness. There may not be an immediate business problem because of this, but it's one of those narratives that tend to linger around a brand."
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FUND NEEDED - WHAT RIGHTS ACTION DOES WITH “DISASTER” RELIEF FUNDS
With disaster relief funds, RA funds and supports existing community-based and non government organizations
• that provide on-going basic needs (food, water, shelter, medical, emotional) to the disaster victims,
• that have a vision of and participate in struggle for community-controlled development and re-building that critically addresses and transforms the underlying causes of poverty, exploitation and vulnerability
RA does not have staff in Haiti, and will directly send funds community-based organizations and/or the organizations listed below.
HAITI-FOCUSED GROUPS WE RECOMMEND
Please contact and/or donate to these groups directly:
PARTNERS IN HEALTH (PIH)
With the Cuban medical mission, PIH has taken over unused medical buildings in Port au Prince and are expanding medical services, in cooperation with UN agencies. PIH is one of the largest health care delivery services in Haiti and its infrastructure was largely undamaged by the quake. It is staffed and managed by Haitians and has a full training program for Haitians to become doctors and other health professionals. Deliveries of equipment and personnel to its teams is seriously hampered by the situation at the Port au Prince airport. For more information and to donate to PIH: http://www.pih.org/home.html.
WORKING TOGETHER FOR HAITI: Konbit Pou Ayiti/ KONPAY
Working Together for Haiti strengthens existing organizations, builds national networks, creates relationships between individuals and organizations in the U.S. and Haiti, and supports collaboration and the sharing of technology and expertise. KONPAY focuses on Haitian solutions to environmental, social and economic problems and provides training and funding to grassroots and community-based projects: http://www.konpay.org/; melinda@konpay.org.
The ARISTIDE FOUNDATION has established a medical facility at its headquarters in Tabarre and adjoining former medical school of Haiti (the one taken over by U.S. Marines in 2004 and then used by UN troops until just recently). There are thousands of people gathering there seeking treatment. Services are being provided by Haitian doctors, students and Cuban doctors. Aid convoys from Dominican Republic are being organized. Contributions may be done through the “Haiti Emergency Relief fund”: http://www.haitiaction.net/About/HERF/HERF.html.
INSTITUTE FOR JUSTICE AND DEMOCRACY IN HAITI
The IJDH works with the people of Haiti in their non-violent struggle for the return and consolidation of constitutional democracy, justice and human rights, by distributing objective and accurate information on human rights conditions in Haiti, pursuing legal cases, and cooperating with human rights and solidarity groups in Haiti and abroad: http://www.ijdh.org/brianhaiti@aol.com; brianhaiti@aol.com.
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TO MAKE TAX-DEDUCTIBLE DONATIONS FOR RIGHTS ACTION’S "HAITI RELIEF" WORK
Make check payable to "Rights Action" and mail to:
- UNITED STATES: Box 50887, Washington DC, 20091
- CANADA: 552 - 351 Queen St. E, Toronto ON, M5A-1T8
Credit card donations: http://rightsaction.org/contributions.htm
Stock donations: Contact Grahame Russell, info@rightsaction.org
Rights Action (with tax-deductible status in Canada and USA) funds and works with community development, environmental justice, human rights and disaster relief organizations in Guatemala and Honduras, and also in El Salvador, Haiti, Oaxaca and Chiapas. Rights Action educates about and is involved in activism related to the underlying local, national and global causes of poverty and exploitation, environmental destruction, human rights violations and disasters. (www.rightsaction.org / info@rightsaction.org)
For more information: Grahame Russell, co-director, info@rightsaction.org, 860-352-2448
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